×
Home
Current Archive Editorial Board News Contact
Research paper

CLOSED-FORM SOLUTION OF A METAL PLATE WITH A CENTRAL CRACK UNDER TENSION

By
Ali Ehsan Seif ,
Ali Ehsan Seif
Mohammad Zaman Kabir
Mohammad Zaman Kabir

Abstract

Accurate prediction of stress and displacement in plates with central cracks is vital for engineering design safety. However, the impact of finite plate size on stress and displacement distribution is an important factor that has not been fully addressed in previous studies, highlighting the need for further investigation. Thus, this study presents a closed-form elastic solution for a rectangular plate with a central crack under tension load. The solution uses complex polynomial functions satisfying equilibrium equations and boundary conditions. Numerical finite element models verify the analytical solution's accuracy for plates with varying crack lengths. The presented closed-form solution accounts for the impact of finite plate size on stress and displacement distribution accurately. Developing closed-form solutions for structural mechanics problems enables engineers to optimize designs for safety, efficiency, and cost-effectiveness more accurately.

References

1.
Chen Y. Zener-Stroh Crack Problem in a Finite Plate. Journal of Marine Science and Technology. 2011;(2):127–31.
2.
Cheung Y, Woo C, Wang Y. A general method for multiple crack problems in a finite plate. Computational Mechanics. 1992;335–43.
3.
Fett T. Stress intensity factors for edge-cracked plates under arbitrary loading. Fatigue & fracture of engineering materials & structures. 1999;301–5.
4.
Guangwei M, Suhuan C, Hanbing L, Zhichao W. The influence of plate size with double cracks on stress intensity factor. Communications in numerical methods in engineering. 1998;429–36.
5.
Isida M. Effect of width and length on stress intensity factors of internally cracked plates under various boundary conditions. International Journal of Fracture Mechanics. 1971;301–16.
6.
Jones R, Peng D, Pitt S, Wallbrink C. Weight functions, CTOD, and related solutions for cracks at notches. Engineering Failure Analysis. 2004;79–114.
7.
Jun Q, Yu-Qiu L. The expression of stress and strain at the tip of notch in Reissner plate. Applied Mathematics and Mechanics. 1992;315–24.
8.
Kabir H, Aghdam M. A robust Bézier based solution for nonlinear vibration and post-buckling of random checkerboard graphene nano-platelets reinforced composite beams. Composite Structures. 2019;184–98.
9.
Kabir H, Hooton R. Evaluating soundness of concrete containing shrinkagecompensating MgO admixtures. Construction and Building Materials. 2020;119141.
10.
Kabir H, Hooton R, Popoff N. Evaluation of cement soundness using the ASTM C151 autoclave expansion test. Cement and Concrete Research. 2020;106159.
11.
Kabir H, Aghdam M. A generalized 2D Bézier-based solution for stress analysis of notched epoxy resin plates reinforced with graphene nanoplatelets. Thin-Walled Structures. 2021;108484.
12.
Kiciak A, Glinka G, Burns D. Calculation of Stress Intensity Factors and Crack Opening Displacements for Cracks Subjected to Complex stress Fields. Journal of Pressure Vessel Technology. 2003;260–6.
13.
Ng S, Lau K. A new weight function expression for through cracks. Engineering Fracture Mechanics. 1999;515–37.
14.
Palani G, Iyer N, Dattaguru B. A generalised technique for fracture analysis of cracked plates under combined tensile, bending and shear loads. Computers & structures. 2006;2050–64.
15.
Rangelova T, Dinevab P, Gross D. A hyper-singular traction boundary integral equation method for stress intensity factor computation in a finite cracked body, Engineering Analysis with Boundary Elements. 2003;9–21.
16.
Rybicki E, Kanninen M. A finite element calculation of stress intensity factors by a modified crack closure integral. Engineering fracture mechanics. 1977;931–8.
17.
Rice J. Some remarks on elastic crack-tip stress fields. International Journal of Solids and Structures. 1972;(6):751–8.
18.
Sadd M. Elasticity: Theory, Applications and Numerics. 2005;
19.
Sahli A, Boutchicha D, Belarbi A, Rahmani O. Stress intensity solutions for cracked plates by the dual boundary method. Strength of Materials. 2007;513–22.
20.
Seif A, Kabir M. An efficient analytical model to evaluate the first two local buckling modes of finite cracked plate under tension. Latin American Journal of Solids and Structures. 2015;2078–93.
21.
Seif A, Kabir M. The general form of the elastic stress and displacement fields of the finite cracked plate. Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics. 2016;1271–83.
22.
Seif A, Kabir M. Experimental Study on the Fracture Capacity and Fatigue Life Reduction of the Tensioned Cracked Plate due to the Local Buckling. Engineering fracture Mechanics. 2017;168–83.
23.
Seif A, Kabir M. Innovative fixture for the buckling measurements of the notched plates under monotonic and cyclic tensile loading. Experimental Techniques. 2018;371–82.
24.
Seif A, Kabir M. Spline finite strip modelling of post-buckling behaviour in the notched tensioned sheets considering analytical approaches for fracture and fatigue. Thin-Wallled Strucures. 2019;541–60.
25.
Vafai A, Estekanchi H. A parametric finite element study of cracked plates and shells. Thin-Walled Structures. 1999;211–29.
26.
Wu X, Carlsson J. The generalised weight function method for crack problems with mixed boundary conditions. Journal of The Mechanics and Physics of Solids. 1983;485–97.
27.
Wu X. Approximate weight functions for center and edge cracks in finite bodies. Engineering Fracture Mechanics. 1984;35–49.
28.
Wu X, Chen X. Wide-range weight function for center cracks. Engineering Fracture Mechanics. 1989;877–86.

Citation

Article metrics

Google scholar: See link

The statements, opinions and data contained in the journal are solely those of the individual authors and contributors and not of the publisher and the editor(s). We stay neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.